HLA-A2-matched peripheral blood mononuclear cells from type 1 diabetic patients, but not nondiabetic donors, transfer insulitis to NOD-scid/γc(null)/HLA-A2 transgenic mice concurrent with the expansion of islet-specific CD8+ T cells.


Abstract

We show that insulitis is transferred to NOD-scid/γc(null)/A2 mice that received HLA-A2-matched PBMCs from type 1 diabetic patients.

In addition, many of the infiltrating CD8(+) T cells are epitope-specific and produce interferon-γ after in vitro peptide stimulation.

This indicates that NOD-scid/γc(null)/A2 mice transferred with HLA-A2-matched PBMCs from type 1 diabetic patients may serve as a useful tool for studying epitope-specific T-cell-mediated responses in patients with type 1 diabetes.


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